{"id":191966,"date":"2025-12-02T23:59:42","date_gmt":"2025-12-02T22:59:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/?p=191966"},"modified":"2025-12-02T23:59:42","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T22:59:42","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a3%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b2%d9%8a%d8%ba%d9%8a%d8%8c-%d9%85%d9%86-%d8%a3%d9%8a%d9%86-%d8%a3%d8%aa%d9%89%d8%9f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/?p=191966&lang=ar","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u062a\u0649\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<ul>\n<li class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\"><strong>\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0631\/\/<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\"><strong>\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0627 (\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0632\u063a\u0627): \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\u200b<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-2 mt-4 font-display font-semimedium text-base first:mt-0 md:text-lg [hr+&amp;]:mt-4\">\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 &#8211; \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627:\u200b<\/p>\n<ul class=\"marker:text-quiet list-disc\">\n<li class=\"py-0 my-0 prose-p:pt-0 prose-p:mb-2 prose-p:my-0 [&amp;&gt;p]:pt-0 [&amp;&gt;p]:mb-2 [&amp;&gt;p]:my-0\">\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u063a (\u2d30\u060c \u2d4e\u060c \u2d63\u060c \u2d56&#8230;)<\/strong>: \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u062a). \u0646\u0642\u0644\u062a \u0634\u0641\u0647\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u00ab\u00a0\u0623\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u062f\u064a\u063a \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0633\u00a0\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1993\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2001\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0638\u064a\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 &#8211; \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a.\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"py-0 my-0 prose-p:pt-0 prose-p:mb-2 prose-p:my-0 [&amp;&gt;p]:pt-0 [&amp;&gt;p]:mb-2 [&amp;&gt;p]:my-0\">\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0627 (\u2d63)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u00ab\u00a0MZGH\u00a0\u00bb \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u00a0\u00bb\u060c \u062a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u060c \u0625\u0630 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u00ab\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u00a0\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0633\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0641\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629.\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"py-0 my-0 prose-p:pt-0 prose-p:mb-2 prose-p:my-0 [&amp;&gt;p]:pt-0 [&amp;&gt;p]:mb-2 [&amp;&gt;p]:my-0\">\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0634\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a.\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"py-0 my-0 prose-p:pt-0 prose-p:mb-2 prose-p:my-0 [&amp;&gt;p]:pt-0 [&amp;&gt;p]:mb-2 [&amp;&gt;p]:my-0\">\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\">\u0627\u0644\u0632\u062e\u0627\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u062e\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li class=\"py-0 my-0 prose-p:pt-0 prose-p:mb-2 prose-p:my-0 [&amp;&gt;p]:pt-0 [&amp;&gt;p]:mb-2 [&amp;&gt;p]:my-0\">\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\">\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0629.\u200b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-11_994614.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-attachment-id=\"191829\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/?attachment_id=191829\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-11_994614.jpg?fit=499%2C690&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"499,690\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"20251125_161410\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-11_994614.jpg?fit=217%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-11_994614.jpg?fit=499%2C690&amp;ssl=1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-191829\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-11_994614.jpg?resize=499%2C690&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"499\" height=\"690\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-11_994614.jpg?w=499&amp;ssl=1 499w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-11_994614.jpg?resize=217%2C300&amp;ssl=1 217w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 499px) 100vw, 499px\" title=\"\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-2 mt-4 font-display font-semimedium text-base first:mt-0 md:text-lg [hr+&amp;]:mt-4\"><strong>\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\">\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0632\u062e\u0631\u0641\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0636\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0627\u062f. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u0627\u062a \u00ab\u00a0\u0622\u062a \u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a\u00a0\u00bb \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0646\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0643\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0646 \u0646\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629.\u200b<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-2 mt-4 font-display font-semimedium text-base first:mt-0 md:text-lg [hr+&amp;]:mt-4\"><strong>\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\">\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 &#8211; \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631 &#8211; \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u062f \u0635\u062f\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0646\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0641\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1854 \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0652\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0645\u064e\u0631 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627\u063a\u0644\u0627. \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u062d\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1970\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u0645\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645. \u0648\u0633\u0651\u0639 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062a\u0647: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062b\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644. \u0648\u0642\u062f \u0635\u062f\u0651\u0642\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0646\u0648\u0632\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0624\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u0627\u064b.\u200b<\/p>\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\">\u0623\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0646\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062d\u062c\u0648\u0628\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0631\u0636\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0646\u0648\u0632. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0648\u0639\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u00ab\u00a0\u062a\u064a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u00a0\u00bb (\u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 1995) \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062f\u0639\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u064a \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u063a. \u0648\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062f\u064e\u0639\u064e\u0648\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0632\u063a\u0627\u00a0\u00bb \u0648\u0637\u0628\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0629) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u063a. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a \u00ab\u00a0\u062a\u064a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u00a0\u00bb \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u063a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0648\u0644 \u062e\u0637 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0632 \u0642\u0645\u062a \u0628\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1989.\u200b<\/p>\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\">\u0639\u0627\u0645 1971\u060c \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 &#8211; \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a &#8211; \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0633 \u0625\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0628\u0648\u062a\u0648 (1866). \u0635\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0648\u0628\u0627\u063a\u0644\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0652\u0633\u064f\u0648\u0645\u064e\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1854. \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0652\u0647\u0650\u0631\u064f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0641\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0641\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646: \u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0635\u0641\u0631. \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0635\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0626\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u0642\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629).\u200b<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-13_852143.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-attachment-id=\"191830\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/?attachment_id=191830\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-13_852143.jpg?fit=418%2C677&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"418,677\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"IMG-20251116-WA0091\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-13_852143.jpg?fit=185%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-13_852143.jpg?fit=418%2C677&amp;ssl=1\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-191830\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-13_852143.jpg?resize=418%2C677&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"418\" height=\"677\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-13_852143.jpg?w=418&amp;ssl=1 418w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-13_852143.jpg?resize=185%2C300&amp;ssl=1 185w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 418px) 100vw, 418px\" title=\"\" data-recalc-dims=\"1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-2 mt-4 font-display font-semimedium text-base first:mt-0 md:text-lg [hr+&amp;]:mt-4\"><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\">\u062d\u062f\u0651\u062b\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u063a \u00ab\u00a0\u0623\u0632\u0627\u00a0\u00bb (\u2d63)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0630\u0631 \u00ab\u00a0MZGH\u00a0\u00bb \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u00ab\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u00a0\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0644. \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0631\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0639\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u2d30\u2d63\u2d30 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0641\u0648\u062d \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0628\u0642\u0648\u0627 \u0634\u0639\u0628\u0627\u064b \u062d\u0631\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0636\u0651\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0632\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0650\u064a \u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643\u062a\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u062b\u064a\u0629.\u200b<\/p>\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\">\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1997\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a 30 \u0623\u063a\u0633\u0637\u0633 1997 \u0643\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a (\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0632\u063a\u0627). \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062e\u0635 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0627\u064b \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u0651\u0650\u062f.\u200b<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-2 mt-4 font-display font-semimedium text-base first:mt-0 md:text-lg [hr+&amp;]:mt-4\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\">\u0643\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0631\u0651\u064f\u0647 \u0645\u0646 1971 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1975 \u0641\u064a 17 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0623\u0636\u0641\u062a\u064f \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u2d30\u2d63\u2d30 \u062a\u0643\u0631\u064a\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0630 \u0623\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0648 \u0643\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0651\u0648\u060c \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u00ab\u00a0\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u00a0\u00bb (MPAIAC)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0639\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u00ab\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u062b\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062b\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u00a0\u00bb (CRAPE) \u0628\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0646\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062c\u0631. \u063a\u062f\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0623\u0631\u062c\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u2d30\u2d63\u2d30 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062f\u0639\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647.\u200b<\/p>\n<p class=\"mb-2 mt-4 font-display font-semimedium text-base first:mt-0 md:text-lg [hr+&amp;]:mt-4\"><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u00ab\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u00a0\u00bb:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\">\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u00ab\u00a0\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u00a0\u00bb \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u0639\u0652\u062f\u064e\u0647 \u0623\u0639\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0644\u063a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u062c\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1998 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0642 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0625\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0648\u060c \u0631\u0641\u0639\u0646\u0627 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0651\u0645\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0643\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0633\u0652\u062a\u064f \u0637\u0627\u0642\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0641\u062e\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0632\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u063a\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629.\u200b<\/p>\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\">\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638: \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0647 \u0643\u062b\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643. \u0648\u0628\u0642\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0629.\u200b<\/p>\n<p class=\"my-2 [&amp;+p]:mt-4 [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:inline-block [&amp;_strong:has(+br)]:pb-2\"><strong>\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0648\u0633 \u063a \u0648\u0641\u0648\u0633<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>\u00a0\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0648 \u0625\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u0646\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0647 (1971-1980).<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0631\/\/ \u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0627 (\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0632\u063a\u0627): \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u200b \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629: \u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0645\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0632\u064a\u063a\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646. \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0625\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0627 &#8211; \u062c\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0647\u0648\u064a\u062a\u0647. \u0648\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627:\u200b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0627\u063a (\u2d30\u060c \u2d4e\u060c \u2d63\u060c \u2d56&#8230;): \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":191828,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"googlesitekit_rrm_CAowteS_DA:productID":"","footnotes":"","iawp_total_views":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false}}},"categories":[15,3],"tags":[36907],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"lang":"ar","translations":{"ar":191966},"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/agadirtoday.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/agadirtoday.com-2025-12-01_08-31-09_980458.jpg?fit=614%2C509&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/peJLke-NWe","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_likes_enabled":false,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"pll_sync_post":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191966"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=191966"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191966\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":191967,"href":"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/191966\/revisions\/191967"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/191828"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=191966"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=191966"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/agadirtoday.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=191966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}